{"id":91799,"date":"2026-06-14T16:07:31","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T16:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/product\/kusak-catismasi\/"},"modified":"2026-06-14T16:07:31","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T16:07:31","slug":"kusak-catismasi","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/urun\/kusak-catismasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ku\u015fak \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>G&uuml;n&uuml;m&uuml;zde &ccedil;a\u011fda\u015f ve geleneksel toplumlar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 en &ouml;nemli sorunlardan birisi de din ve hukukla beraber tarihin en kadim kurumlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g&ouml;sterilen ailenin ge&ccedil;irmekte oldu\u011fu de\u011fi\u015fim evresidir. &Ouml;zellikle 19. y&uuml;zy\u0131lda Bat\u0131 d&uuml;nyas\u0131nda sanayile\u015fmeyle beraber meydana gelen b&uuml;y&uuml;k &ccedil;apl\u0131 sosyal ve ekonomik de\u011fi\u015fimler, sadece ailenin geleneksel ve hiyerar\u015fik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d&ouml;n&uuml;\u015ft&uuml;rmekle kalmam\u0131\u015f, ayn\u0131 zamanda kad\u0131n\u0131n, hem bir &ouml;zne olarak kamusal alana &ccedil;\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sosyal hayata kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hem de i\u015fg&uuml;c&uuml;ne kat\u0131larak da aile b&uuml;t&ccedil;esine katk\u0131 sunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>B&ouml;ylece modernle\u015fmenin ve kapitalist sistemin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyal d&uuml;zende geleneksel toplumun aile kurumuna ve &ouml;zellikle de kad\u0131na y&uuml;kledi\u011fi rol ve sorumluluklar da de\u011fi\u015fmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Tar\u0131m toplumunun geleneksel &uuml;retim ve t&uuml;ketim ili\u015fkisinden koparak kapitalizmin pazar ekonomisine eklemlenen aile kurumu, hem yap\u0131sal hem de kurumsal a&ccedil;\u0131dan h\u0131zl\u0131 bir de\u011fi\u015fime maruz kalm\u0131\u015f ve bu s&uuml;re&ccedil; en ba\u015fta aileyi ku\u015fatan cinsiyet&ccedil;i rollerin ve inan&ccedil;lar\u0131n ama daha da &ouml;nemlisi toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin h&uuml;k&uuml;m s&uuml;rd&uuml;\u011f&uuml; ve erkek egemen k&uuml;lt&uuml;r&uuml;n yeniden &uuml;retildi\u011fi aile kurumunun sorgulanmas\u0131na yol a&ccedil;m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>Nas\u0131l sorgulanmas\u0131n ki! Aile, bireyin d\u0131\u015f d&uuml;nyan\u0131n ac\u0131mas\u0131z ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan ka&ccedil;\u0131p s\u0131\u011f\u0131nabildi\u011fi tek alan olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, &ouml;zellikle kad\u0131na y&ouml;nelik \u015fiddetin, bask\u0131n\u0131n, s&ouml;m&uuml;r&uuml;n&uuml;n ve istismar\u0131n da en &ccedil;ok ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g&ouml;r&uuml;ld&uuml;\u011f&uuml; bir yer olmaktan da &ccedil;\u0131kamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Patriarkal ideolojinin ku\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g&uuml;n&uuml;m&uuml;z ailesinde halen hem eril k&uuml;lt&uuml;r hem de toplumsal bask\u0131 had safhadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>G&uuml;n&uuml;m&uuml;zde aile kurumu i&ccedil;inde ya\u015fanmakta olan bir di\u011fer sorun da genellikle g&uuml;nl&uuml;k ya\u015fam pratiklerinde, anne babalar ve &ccedil;ocuklar aras\u0131nda meydana gelen ku\u015fak &ccedil;at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Gen&ccedil;lerle yeti\u015fkinler aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan duygu, d&uuml;\u015f&uuml;nce, tutum ve de\u011fer farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131, en &ccedil;ok aile i&ccedil;i ili\u015fkilerde ortaya &ccedil;\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>Geleneksel ve dinsel de\u011ferlerin g&ouml;lgesinde b&uuml;y&uuml;m&uuml;\u015f olan eski ku\u015faklar, toplumsal d&uuml;\u015f&uuml;n&uuml;\u015f ve davran\u0131\u015f normlar\u0131na, yerle\u015fmi\u015f ve kemikle\u015fmi\u015f de\u011fer yarg\u0131lar\u0131na s\u0131ms\u0131k\u0131 sar\u0131larak tutucu bir kimlik ortaya koyarlarken, kitle ileti\u015fim end&uuml;strisinin &uuml;retti\u011fi pop&uuml;ler k&uuml;lt&uuml;r&uuml;n etkisiyle yeti\u015fmi\u015f olan yeni ku\u015faklar ise otoriter ve bask\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funu d&uuml;\u015f&uuml;nd&uuml;kleri aile kurallar\u0131na, ebeveynlerinin muhafazak&acirc;r d&uuml;nya g&ouml;r&uuml;\u015flerine kar\u015f\u0131 &ccedil;\u0131kmakta ve teknolojiyle sosyalle\u015ferek t&uuml;ketimci, hedonist ve bireyselle\u015fmi\u015f bir kimlik ortaya koymaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n<p>Ku\u015fak &ccedil;at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir&ccedil;ok farkl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkeni bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu de\u011fi\u015fkenler aras\u0131nda en &ccedil;ok &ouml;ne &ccedil;\u0131kan ve ayn\u0131 zamanda bu &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n da temel tezini olu\u015fturan g&ouml;r&uuml;\u015f \u015fudur: Farkl\u0131 d&ouml;nemlerde ve farkl\u0131 k&uuml;lt&uuml;rel de\u011ferlerle sosyalle\u015fmi\u015f olan bireyler, gerek duygusal ve d&uuml;\u015f&uuml;nsel gerekse de normatif de\u011ferlerde ayr\u0131\u015fmakta ve farkl\u0131la\u015fmaktad\u0131rlar. <\/p>\n<p>Eski ku\u015fakla yeni ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n ya\u015famdaki temel referans kaynaklar\u0131 farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i&ccedil;in de do\u011fal olarak olay ve olgulara yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 da ayr\u0131\u015fmakta ve bu ayr\u0131\u015fma, g&uuml;nl&uuml;k pratik ya\u015famda &ouml;zellikle aile i&ccedil;inde yeti\u015fkinlerle gen&ccedil; ku\u015faklar aras\u0131nda somutla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Ku\u015fak &ccedil;at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, kimi zaman aile &uuml;yeleri aras\u0131nda kalp k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g&uuml;vensizlik ve duygusal ta\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k gibi sonradan telafisi m&uuml;mk&uuml;n olmayan sonu&ccedil;lara da yol a&ccedil;abilmektedir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X ve Z Ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00dczerine Sosyolojik Bir \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":91798,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"bookauthor":[],"publisher":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[2953],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-91799","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-cat-106","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"acf":{"isbn":"9786050330847","year":2022,"binding_type":"Ciltsiz","pages":472,"weight":472,"dimensions":"14 x 22","paper":"1. 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