William Shakespeare (26 Nisan 1564 \u2013 23 Nisan 1616), \u0130ngiliz \u015fair, oyun yazar\u0131 ve oyuncudur. \u0130ngilizce dilinde yazan en b\u00fcy\u00fck yazar ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en se\u00e7kin drama yazar\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir. S\u0131kl\u0131kla \u0130ngiltere\u00b4nin ulusal \u015fairi ve “Avon\u00b4un Ozan\u0131” olarak an\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan eserleri, baz\u0131 ortakla\u015fa yaz\u0131lanlarla birlikte 38 oyun, 154 sone, iki uzun \u00f6yk\u00fc \u015fiir ve birka\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz \u015fiirlerden olu\u015fur. Oyunlar\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck dillere \u00e7evrildi ve di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn oyun yazarlar\u0131ndan daha \u00e7ok sergilendi.<\/p>\n
Shakespeare Stratford-upon-Avon\u00b4da do\u011fdu ve b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. 18 ya\u015f\u0131nda, Anne Hathaway ile evlendi ve \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7ocu\u011fu oldu: Susanna, ve ikizler Hamnet ile Judith. 1585 ile 1592 aras\u0131, Londra\u00b4da bir akt\u00f6r, yazar ve Lord Chamberlain\u00b4s Men (sonraki ad\u0131 King\u00b4s Men) ad\u0131nda bir tiyatro \u015firketinin sahibi olarak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir kariyere ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6lmeden 3 y\u0131l \u00f6nce 1613\u00b4te, 49 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken Stratford\u00b4da emekli olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Shakespeare\u00b4in ki\u015fisel ya\u015fam\u0131na dair baz\u0131 kay\u0131tlar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fiziksel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, cinsel y\u00f6nelimi, dini inan\u00e7lar\u0131, ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131l\u0131p ona atfedilen eserler olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli tahminler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Shakespeare bilinen eserlerinin \u00e7o\u011funu 1589 ile 1613 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00fcretti. \u0130lk oyunlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla komedi ve tarih\u00eeydi, bu t\u00fcrlerle 16. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonunda k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve sanat\u0131n zirvesine y\u00fckseldi. Daha sonra 1608\u00b4e kadar trajedilere y\u00f6neldi, \u0130ngilizce\u00b4nin en iyi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 kabul edilen Hamlet, Kral Lear, Othello, ve Macbeth\u00b4i bu d\u00f6nemde yazd\u0131. Son a\u015famas\u0131nda, dram olarak da bilinen trajikomedilerini yazd\u0131, ve di\u011fer oyun yazarlar\u0131yla i\u015f birli\u011fi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Shakespeare ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanda sayg\u0131n bir \u015fair ve oyun yazar\u0131yd\u0131, ama \u00fcn\u00fc 19. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u00fcksekli\u011fine eri\u015fmedi. \u00d6zellikle romantikler, Shakespeare\u00b4in dehas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok be\u011fenmi\u015f ve Victoria d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fayanlar Shakespeare\u00b4e George Bernard Shaw\u00b4\u0131n “bardolatry” (Shakespeare hayranl\u0131\u011f\u0131) olarak tabir etti\u011fi bir h\u00fcrmetle tapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda, eserleri bilim ve tiyatrodaki yeni ak\u0131mlar taraf\u0131ndan defalarca benimsendi ve yeniden ke\u015ffedildi. Oyunlar\u0131 bug\u00fcn pop\u00fclerli\u011fini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir ve s\u00fcrekli olarak incelenmekte, sergilenmekte ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve politik ba\u011flamlarda yeniden yorumlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
William Shakespeare (26 Nisan 1564 \u2013 23 Nisan 1616), \u0130ngiliz \u015fair, oyun yazar\u0131 ve oyuncudur. \u0130ngilizce dilinde yazan en b\u00fcy\u00fck yazar ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en se\u00e7kin drama yazar\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir. S\u0131kl\u0131kla \u0130ngiltere\u00b4nin ulusal \u015fairi ve “Avon\u00b4un Ozan\u0131” olarak an\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan eserleri, baz\u0131 ortakla\u015fa yaz\u0131lanlarla birlikte 38 oyun, 154 sone, iki uzun \u00f6yk\u00fc \u015fiir ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":94035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"bookauthor":[],"publisher":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[2975],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-94036","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-cat-132","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"acf":{"isbn":"9786052496534","year":2020,"binding_type":"Ciltsiz","pages":304,"weight":304,"dimensions":"14 x 21","paper":"2. Hamur"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/94036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94036"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"bookauthor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bookauthor?post=94036"},{"taxonomy":"publisher","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publisher?post=94036"},{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=94036"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=94036"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chapterworm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=94036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}